Ground Said Rising at Yellowstone Park

advertisement

WASHINGTON — Yellowstone National Park, once the site of a giant volcano, has begun swelling up, possibly because molten rock is accumulating beneath the surface, scientists report.

But, "there is no evidence of an imminent volcanic eruption," said Robert B. Smith, a professor of geophysics at the University of Utah.

Many giant volcanic craters around the world go up and down over decades without erupting, he said.

Smith and colleagues report in Friday's issue of the journal Science that the flow of the ancient Yellowstone crater has been moving upward almost 3 inches per year for the past three years.

That is more than three times faster than ever observed since such measurements began in 1923, the researchers said.

"Our best evidence is that the crustal magma chamber is filling with molten rock," Smith said in a statement. "But we have no idea how long this process goes on before there either is an eruption or the inflow of molten rock stops and the caldera deflates again."

It's not unusual for ancient volcano sites like Yellowstone and Long Valley, Calif., to rise and fall, according to the researchers.

The Yellowstone volcanic field was produced by what the researchers described as a plume of hot and molten rock beginning at least 400 miles beneath Earth's surface and rising to 30 miles underground, where it widens to about 300 miles across.

Blobs of molten rock sometimes rise to refill the magma chamber beneath Yellowstone.

The volcano at Yellowstone produced massive eruptions 2 million, 1.3 million and 642,000 years ago, all larger than the 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens.

Site of the famed Old Faithful and hundreds of other geysers, Yellowstone sprawls across parts of Wyoming, Montana and Idaho.

___

On the Net:

Science: http://www.sciencemag.org

  • 8 Votes
  • Enjoy this article? Help vote it up the 'Vine.

Back To Top

Published to:

What's this?
Who's leading the conversation?
This visualization below allows you to see the impact that each user has on the current conversation. The top row contains the group of users who have had the most impact, the 2nd row the group of users who have had the 2nd most impact (et cetera). Users with similar impact are grouped together, and the average score of the group is shown to the left of the group. The author of the article is also shown on the left, in their corresponding group. Each user's score is based on the number of comments the user has made plus the number of votes their comments have received. The scores are calculated relative one another, so while their absolute value is not particularly important, their relative difference does indicate a larger difference in impact on the conversation.
1.1
1.1
1.1
{"commentId":1169685,"authorDomain":"thelimeybrit"}

2 million - x = 1.3 million. x = .7 million
1.3 million - y = .64 million. y = .66 million
.64 million - z = next eruption. z = ?

{"commentId":1169685,"threadId":"173404","contentId":"1082878","authorDomain":"thelimeybrit"}
  • 1 vote
Reply#1 - Thu Nov 8, 2007 6:07 PM EST
{"commentId":1171124,"authorDomain":"shaman-in-a-yurt"}

z = BOOM!

It's about that time again, Yellowstone is priming up for a big one.

{"commentId":1171124,"threadId":"173404","contentId":"1082878","authorDomain":"shaman-in-a-yurt"}
  • 1 vote
#1.1 - Fri Nov 9, 2007 9:07 AM EST
Reply
{"commentId":1170776,"authorDomain":"Lulu124"}
But, "there is no evidence of an imminent volcanic eruption," said Robert B. Smith, a professor of geophysics at the University of Utah.
"But we have no idea how long this process goes on before there either is an eruption or the inflow of molten rock stops and the caldera deflates again."

Is this guy running for President?

{"commentId":1170776,"threadId":"173404","contentId":"1082878","authorDomain":"Lulu124"}
  • 1 vote
Reply#2 - Fri Nov 9, 2007 3:06 AM EST
{"commentId":1171765,"authorDomain":"ryanod2205"}

Hi

{"commentId":1171765,"threadId":"173404","contentId":"1082878","authorDomain":"ryanod2205"}
    Reply#3 - Fri Nov 9, 2007 12:15 PM EST
    {"commentId":1173139,"authorDomain":"jr96"}

    This is one of my favorite places to photograph, so I don't know how I would feel if she were to blow her top again...considering my locality, this would be very bad for me =D.

    {"commentId":1173139,"threadId":"173404","contentId":"1082878","authorDomain":"jr96"}
      Reply#4 - Fri Nov 9, 2007 9:17 PM EST
      {"commentId":1180372,"authorDomain":"DrKnow"}

      I posted the math of this on another thread...

      {"commentId":1180372,"threadId":"173404","contentId":"1082878","authorDomain":"DrKnow"}
        Reply#5 - Mon Nov 12, 2007 9:08 PM EST
        {"canLink":false,"threadId":"173404","isPrivate":false}
        Leave a Comment:
        You're in Easy Mode. If you prefer, you can use XHTML Mode instead.
        As a new user, you may notice a few temporary content restrictions. Click here for more info.
        {"threadId":"173404","contentId":"1082878"}
        Start TrackingStart Tracking
        Stop TrackingStop Tracking