LAKEPORT — Three young black men break into a white man's home in rural Northern California. The homeowner shoots two of them to death — but it's the surviving black man who is charged with murder.
In a case that has brought cries of racism from civil rights groups, Renato Hughes Jr., 22, was charged by prosecutors in this overwhelmingly white county under a rarely invoked legal doctrine that could make him responsible for the bloodshed.
"It was pandemonium" inside the house that night, District Attorney Jon Hopkins said. Hughes was responsible for "setting the whole thing in motion by his actions and the actions of his accomplices."
Prosecutors said homeowner Shannon Edmonds opened fire Dec. 7 after three young men rampaged through the Clearlake house demanding marijuana and brutally beat his stepson. Rashad Williams, 21, and Christian Foster, 22, were shot in the back. Hughes fled.
Hughes was charged with first-degree murder under California's Provocative Act doctrine, versions of which have been on the books in many states for generations but are rarely used.
The Provocative Act doctrine does not require prosecutors to prove the accused intended to kill. Instead, "they have to show that it was reasonably foreseeable that the criminal enterprise could trigger a fatal response from the homeowner," said Brian Getz, a San Francisco defense attorney unconnected to the case.
The NAACP complained that prosecutors came down too hard on Hughes, who also faces robbery, burglary and assault charges. Prosecutors are not seeking the death penalty.
The Rev. Amos Brown, head of the San Francisco chapter of the NAACP and pastor at Hughes' church, said the case demonstrates the legal system is racist in remote Lake County, aspiring wine country 100 miles north of San Francisco. The sparsely populated county of 13,000 people is 91 percent white and 2 percent black.
Brown and other NAACP officials are asking why the homeowner is walking free. Tests showed Edmonds had marijuana and prescription medication in his system the night of the shooting. Edmonds had a prescription for both the pot and the medication to treat depression.
"This man had no business killing these boys," Brown said. "They were shot in the back. They had fled."
On Thursday, a judge granted a defense motion for a change of venue. The defense had argued that he would not be able to get a fair trial because of extensive local media coverage and the unlikelihood that Hughes could get a jury of his peers in the county. A new location for the trial will be selected Dec. 14.
The district attorney said that race played no part in the charges against Hughes and that the homeowner was spared prosecution because of evidence he was defending himself and his family, who were asleep when the assailants barged in at 4 a.m.
Edmonds' stepson, Dale Lafferty, suffered brain damage from the baseball bat beating he took during the melee. The 19-year-old lives in a rehabilitation center and can no longer feed himself.
"I didn't do anything wrong. All I did was defend my family and my children's lives," said Edmonds, 33. "I'm sad the kids are dead, I didn't mean to kill them."
He added: "Race has nothing to do with it other than this was a gang of black people who thought they were going to beat up this white family."
California's Provocative Act doctrine has primarily been used to charge people whose actions led to shooting deaths.
However, in one notable case in Southern California in 1999, a man who robbed a family at gunpoint in their home was convicted of murder because a police officer pursuing him in a car chase slammed into another driver in an intersection, killing her.
Hughes' mother, San Francisco schoolteacher Judy Hughes, said she believes the group didn't intend to rob the family, just buy marijuana. She called the case against her son a "legal lynching."
"Only God knows what happened in that house," she said. "But this I know: My son did not murder his childhood friends."
You know, i am speechless, there will be a day when there will be a mega uprising from those who "feel" oppressed and the oppressors, and i mean mega. There is only so much people can take, perception goes a long way(perception of racism) not "FACT"(fact that he did commit murder) based on law book or defined rules.
If three men are hitting my helpless son in the head with a baseball bat hard enough to cause brain damage after having broken into my home and I have a gun in my hand, I will do everything in my power to end their lives. This scenario makes it completely justified to kill these men. Perhaps, a long time later, when the son is out of harms way and the criminals are not moving, not armed (with even so much as a baseball bat), and are completely restrained (something in this scenario that was only achievable by death), all that would be necessary is making sure that they are completely incapable of doing anything but sit there while the son is helped. In this situation, the only way to come anywhere near accomplishing this was to shoot them. It's not like they were angels that didn't have it coming, either.
If any of them survive, the survivor is first of all all responsible for attempted murder of the son; also, if anyone dies (including the accomplices), the individual is also responsible for felony murder--if you commit a felony and it results in any deaths in any way at all, you are guilty of felony murder, period. The homeowner did the right thing--if he didn't use his gun he would have been doing the wrong thing. The survivor is a criminal and a murderer that deserves the full enforcement of the law.
I suppose this California act was a law with a very similar concept and because both the felony murder law and this act were violated, the prosecutors had to determine which would be a more appropriate law to use here, and they deemed this act as more appropriate. Either way, this or felony murder would result in essentially the same sort of punishment.
That being said--no matter what race anyone is--every action taken here is completely justified (except the actions of the three men that committed the crimes, of course). This would be the right course of action to take regardless of any racial scenario. Being that there is absolutely no other reason to believe that any racist actions were taken, it is absolutely absurd to claim that their actions were based on racism--the actions were based purely on logical reasoning!
It is disgusting that the NAACP sees a group of people doing the right thing and decides to use it to pretend that there is racism, just because one of the parties involved was African-American. This, if anything, is an example of racism from those that support these ridiculous claims against the group of people (the white majority) that they are pretending are racists. In addition, most of those who are making these claims probably know full well that there was no racism involved; of course they would never admit this, but since crying racism will only help their cause they have no reason not to.
People pretend that racism is no longer widely accepted. It is, as can be seen very clearly right here; there is a significant amount of racism against majorities just as a backlash to the minority racism that used to exist.
The Provocative Act sounds like terrible policy.
At the very least, it doesn't sound legal.
I'm not sure about the "Provocative Act", but in almost every state in the nation, if you commit a felony, and as a result of your crime, somebody dies, you are a murderer.
Examples of this include the deaths of accomplices, stealing a stop sign which causes a fatal accident, robbing a store with an accomplice, even if you did not know that the accomplice was armed or intended to kill, just about anything.
They tried to use the same thing (I don't remember if it was successful or not) on the guy that was in the police chase that caused two news helicopters to crash, killing everyone aboard.
I think it could be applied in some cases, but overall it seems to be abused.
Based on the facts presented here it appears to me that these clowns got what they deserved but charging the surviving idiot with murder sounds like a bit much.
You know Bill, I agree that it seems erronious to additionally charge Renato with murder, but saying that the "clowns" deserved to be brutally shot in the back and killed is just as erroneous - wouldn't you agree?
No, mike it's not. If more robbers got shot to death, there would be less robbery. These clowns deserved what they got. Bravo to the homeowner.
Edmonds' stepson, Dale Lafferty, suffered brain damage from the baseball bat beating he took during the melee. The 19-year-old lives in a rehabilitation center and can no longer feed himself.
I see everyone has failed to mention that little part. These 3 were not innocents, they were ruffians.
Phaedrus,
Should we also be allowed to shoot jaywalkers? There'd certainly be less jaywalking if they knew there was a chance they'd be shot to death for breaking the law.
Clearly, those dead brought this upon themselves, but death is not a deserved punishment for robbery. There is no death penalty for robbers. The homeowner, I'm sure, would be happy to have those two boys back alive and sitting in jail right now, rather than go through life knowing he had been put in a position where he ended two lives.
Uh, Mike, no I would not.
akj, you conveniently left out the part where they beat the homeowner's stepson, so much so, that he can't even feed himself and has to live in a rehabilitation center. If someone comes into someone's house, they should not be surprised when they get shot. You can NOT compare B&E to jaywalking.
Phaedrus,
If more robbers got shot to death, there would be less robbery.
You said it, not me. Jaywalking is not breaking and entering, no, but neither is breaking and entering killing someone. I can just as easily compare the two if you think that robbers deserve to be shot. You didn't qualify your statement with "robbers who commit assault" should be shot. If you did, I'd still tell you that assault does not equal murder.
Don't get me wrong here. If I had a child being beaten with a baseball bat by three men, I'd do anything and everything in my power to end it. I could even kill them if that was the only way out.
That said, more robbers getting shot most likely will not result in less robberies. It will result in more heavily armed robbers and, more likely than not, more dead innocent people, killed in their own homes.
I would not go so far as to say that they "deserved" to die, but I also wouldn't say they were killed "erroneously." If someone broke into my home, I would not hesitate to kill them in order to protect myself and my family from a potentially dangerous intruder. Not as a means to "punish" them or "give them what they deserve," but as a means of self-preservation.
Well, had they not been breaking and entering, and assaulting the step-son, nobody would have been killed. I don't agree with him being charged as if he actually killed them, but I don't see racism in this. No more than the racism they showed by breaking into a white family's house. I say downgrade his murder charge to that of some sort of hate crime. Why else would 3 black guys go to such a "white county" to do their dirty work? Keep in mind that they did try to kill the step-son, so the remark about them fleeing and being shot in the back is stupid. You can't try to kill someone, then run away and be clear to not be shot at. The dead got what they deserved. This happens when you risk your life over stealing money and weed. "Thug Life" in action.
On this, we agree. The article isn't clear on where the two mopes were actually shot. If they were still in the house it matters not a whit that they were shot in the back. As the old saying goes, "Better twelve men judging me, than six carrying me."
Bill, I have no problem at all saying that I totally agree with you on this.
I don't agree with the law (that we have here in Alabama, I don't know about CA) that you can only shoot if the home intruder is inside your house. If a guy is in your home, armed, and you shoot him with a shotgun, it is legal. If you blow him out the window, you could be guilty of murder. I think that if someone breaks into your home, causes physical harm on anyone, and tries to steal your property, you should be able to chase him as far as needed to make him pay.
I think these guys got what they had coming to them, and the one charged with murder should have died if he didn't want to face punishment. It's not up to him to pick what he is charged with, and he deserves whatever charge he gets. It may not be fair, but what he did wasn't fair to anyone either. He's not being called a racist, but people want to claim racism due to his charges? If he were white, we wouldn't even hear about this.
That's true enough on the racial angle. Here in VA I think the intruder has to be inside the house but I'm still not sure even that's enough to justify deadly force. Generally, as a legal principle you're only entitled in this day and time to employ deadly force if you yourself are confronted with deadly force, i.e., you can't shoot somebody because they punched you in the mouth.
hmmm... a rarely used law to keep an aggravated robbery suspect in prison for life and expose him to the death penalty? 20 years is not enough?
for that of kind of crime, I don't feel 20 years is enough. He wasn't doing it because he was starving, or homeless, he did it because he wanted to take weed and money from someone else. He probably picked the house because they figured a white family would be an easy target... turns out the only targets were his homeboys. They beat a young man with a baseball ball, at best that is attempted murder. I don't pity him for facing the death penalty. And I think what THEY did was racist.
Yeah, let's just kill people to show that killing is bad. That makes sense!
I agree, it doesn't make sense, but it's how the country works. That's a different debate, one filled with that same one-liner. The death penalty has existed since the beginning of civilization, and I doubt it will ever go away.
The only civilizations still using capital punishment are far from those I'd consider big on human rights. Nice crowd to be in, I guess.
Yeah, let's just kill people to show that killing is bad. That makes sense!
According to the article,
Prosecutors are not seeking the death penalty.
I think there's more to this story that we don't know. Childhood friend? Just buy marijuana? Kinda sounds like a drug deal that went bad. We don't know that they tried to kill the step-son. Maybe a fight started and a baseball bat was used.
Not to make excuses for anyone but how can you charge someone with first-degree murder who hasn't killed anyone? Certainly what he did was a crime - but first-degree murder?
i agree, but he should at least be charged with a hate crime (since the stupid things exist)
Well, we don't know it was a hate crime. Apparently at least the kids knew each other so it wasn't a bunch of blacks ganging up on a white family because they were white.
Hate crime laws are a tough call. In my opinion, they should only be used when there is clear evidence that the crime was indeed about hate.
Turning this situation into a hate crime would most likely promote racism.
I'm not sure I completely understand this law, but to me first-degree murder is a bit of a stretch. If we were talking about criminally negligent homicide, that would make more sense.
In most states Murder in the First Degree is not only premeditated murder: it also encompasses any death caused while committing a felony. That appears to be the doctrine invoked here, although it does seem strange that they're doing it when his accomplices are the only ones dead.
Sounds to me like the beating victim must be in really bad shape. It may be that his injuries are so severe that they hauled out the law books and tried to see if they could charge him under every statute in it. That's probably enough to explain the situation.
Of course, this is right. Everyone has the right to defend their home. If the owner killed someone who enters his home to commit a crime, it is self defense. If in the course of your committing of a crime, and someone dies as a result of careering out this crime, you are charged with murder. This is the law in most states and is justifiable. Race is not an issue.
Had it been a white man in a black man's house, would he be similarly charged?
Even if not, it would have been a hate crime, I am sure of that
hate crimes are those that go beyond the person affected by the actual act, to intimidate an entire community. Which is why say, hanging a black man is a hate crime, whereas doing the same to w white man isn't. Whites have not historically been kept back and intimidated by black people.
So if a white man is hung by a black person (or mob) it isn't a hate crime because historically blacks don't harass white people? If it is racially motivated, it's still a hate crime. What does history have to do with a current murder? I don't trust hate crimes, because they add more to a crime than needs to be there. If a mob of whites kill a black man, it is murder any way you cut it. An extra law doesn't do anything to prevent the crime, or teach lessons to others. The jury would more than likely hand out a harsh sentence without the hate crime bill. All it does is make it so that when someone kills someone of a different race, we have to spend time wondering if it was a hate crime, which makes no difference until sentencing comes into play. When does a crime against a white person count as a hate crime? It didn't apply when Channon Christian and Christopher Newsom were robbed, kidnapped, raped, tortured, and murdered by 5 black people. So is it something that white people don't qualify for? That can only go for so many generations until you run out of white people who oppressed blacks, and blacks who were oppressed white people. Then do we count too? racism goes both ways.
Until white people are forced to live for 100s of years as second class citizens and denied participation in society for 100s of years, all this talk of racism and whites seems a bit forced and very silly.
Whites have not historically been kept back and intimidated by black people.
Would you like to go live in an all black neighborhood? Or can I just give you my experiences that include being raped in my bed with my infant daughter asleep next to me and having the black police make fun of me and being told by social workers that I needed to stay in my house and keep my kids in my house because we made of my one neighbor sick to see us? Do you have any idea what it's like for only a few folks to know your name and everyone else to say, "Oh, that white @!$%#". (When, as I've mentioned, I grew up with white sibs who called me an "Indian bastard")
The dominant "race" in any area, no matter the color, is capable of heinous behavior and if whites doing it to blacks is a hate crime, the reverse is also true. Say a black woman comes into my yard and tries to grab my child and then starts beating me when I take the child from her, scratching my face and screeching, "You f**king white @!$%#, you c**t I'm going to kill you". If I did that to her, it would be a hate crime, right? Then her doing it to me is a hate crime.
Personally, I think the idea of "hate crime" is foolish. Any act of violence is a hate crime.
Personally, I think the idea of "hate crime" is foolish.
Quite so. A crime is a crime is a crime. The scumbags who dragged James Byrd behind their truck or the punks who killed Matthew Shepherd could have easily been punished by existing law to the fullest extent of their heinous crimes without going into the malevolent motivations in their twisted hearts and heads.
Personally, I think the idea of "hate crime" is foolish.
Agree with that one !
JonesGirl,
It's ridiculous to say that whites can't be the victim of racism. I'm not going to be denied my rights to not be discriminated against because of what white people 2 generations before my time. I've never had any slaves, I've never segregated anyone, and neither did my family. I am not a victim of "white guilt" because I have never done anything to anyone of any other color. But if someone discriminates against me because I'm white, then it is still racism. Don't try to preach about second-class citizens when you live in and support a country that still places people in that category. My family fought for civil rights in it's "birthplace" (Montgomery, AL... 49.6% black, 47.7% white) where we remain to this day. White people have the same right to stick for their own discrimination as any other race does, without it being "white supremacy" or anything of that nature. Your argument might have held water 60 years ago, but not in my lifetime. I've never seen a "Colored Only" water fountain, or "white only" bathrooms. And I bet you haven't either, so don't try to feed me that @!$%#. We're all equal. We all have the same opportunity, and we all get shat on by the same system. And I agree with Gwenny, if you don't think white people can be the subject of racism, see what happens when a white family moves into a neighborhood that is primarily made up of another race. People can get away with calling whites "White Devils" or claim they are "held down by the white man" but god forbid a black man get arrested by a white cop in a "white county" and go to prison over a crime he committed, that has got to be racism!
Hate crimes are meant to address situations where the motivation is a hate, they are not meant to set a precedent that killing a black guy is worse than killing a white one. So yes, if a bunch of black men killed a white guy because he was white, they would fall under the charge of a hate crime, and rightfully so.
Your argument might have held water 60 years ago, but not in my lifetime.
That's not even a generation ago. Do you really think that the second the "whites only" signs were taken down, racism ceased to exist? Personally, I think it's seeing a re-emergence with immigration and the war, not to mention the increasingly popular theme that history, majority, power and privilege have no effect on issues like racism, or that racism doesn't actually exist anymore, therefore whites are the most disadvantaged group ever.
No, I don't think racism ended when the "Whites Only" signs were removed, racism will never end 100%. But I don't see how a 25 year old white person should be held to the standards of the whites who actually oppressed the blacks or any other race. WE are not guilty, we had no part in any of that. And a 25 year old black person had no part in it either. So to say that whites can't be victims of racism because of what old, ignorant white people did is insane, and racist. It's OK for white's to be painted in a negative manner, because we did bad things to other people? We are not alone in that. Keep in mind that slaves were not stolen from Africa, they were purchased... most of the time from Africans. The Middle East is full of human rights abuses. As is Africa. As well as Asia. Racism against whites is acceptable as a whole, yet people want to call for an end to racism. That is called hypocrisy. You may call it silly, but I don't live in a predominantly white area, so I know full well that it exists.
It kind of reminds me of being charged with manslaughter in a drunk car accident. The driver didn't intend to kill anyone, but his actions none the less caused the events to happen. I know its a little different but had they not been in the house, they would not be dead.
As far as the racist thing, I don't think its racist to prosecute someone guilty of a crime. I mean, do you think the prosecutors would say "oh we shouldn't charge this person with whatever crime because we might be considered racists?"
That prosecutor would be out of a job tomorrow.
I'm not seeing how the legal system itself is stacked against Hughes... isn't it the prosecutor that's racist (allegedly)? The law itself is equal-opportunity, anyone can be charged with it. It is the prosecutor that decides to invoke it that law, however flawed, unevenly on the basis of race that's racist.
I have no illusions that the legal system as a whole is, and has been, stacked against those who aren't white; I'm just not sure this case is a great example of how the system as a whole is flawed.
If this article is honestly displaying the facts here, then this guy Edmonds had a right to shoot all three kids who were trying to beat his son to death. When you commit crime, you run the risk of people defending themselves--sometimes more aggressively than you're attacking them--this is a deterrent to violent activity, has been forever.
Enough of the racism stuff...but there is a problem here, and it's with the wildly overzealous justice system. It has to do with the fact that prosecutors routinely look for every possible charge to lay on a suspect just to be sure that SOMETHING sticks. I have a problem with this. Attempted murder with a deadly weapon (the baseball bat to the head) should be a serious enough charge to punish this guy with many years in prison. This Provocative Act doctrine may have its place, it's seems like a charge for causing collateral damage; the same theory is used in civil cases routinely.
But I'm really uncomfortable with the idea of sending people to jail for 50, 60 years, even for life, over an attempted murder. Not because I don't think these offenders deserve to be punished severely for their crimes, but more because there's little evidence that it's effective as either a deterrent or punishment. We seem to have a real blood lust in this country, and if the global events of the last 6 years or so have taught me anything, it's that our heavy handedness is making OUR OWN LIVES WORSE. It seems that Mr. Hughes is experiencing his own "blowback".
I agree, you lose all your rights when you enter someones safe place and beat the @!$%# out of their children. How frightening. Its disgraceful that anyone would defend these losers.
Three young black men break into a white man's home in rural Northern California. The homeowner shoots two of them to death — but it's the surviving black man who is charged with murder.
WTF
The homeowner should not be charged with anything. He did nothing wrong. The surviving intruder should be charged with attempted murder for the beating of the stepson resulting in severe brain damage, but he should not be charged with the murder of his accomplices. Danny has opined.
I don't understand. The man was in his own house minding his business and 3 guys bust into his house and beat up his stepson. If I had a gun I would do the same thing. As for the guy getting charged with murder he bears much more responsibility than the homeowner who was just protecting himself. If you bust into someones house and assault them you are creating a situation in which someone is going to get hurt. If you throw gas into a room and then a match and then step into the room you are responsible for what happens.
A point to be clarified: It seems some readers misinterpreted Mrs. Hughes' quote "My son did not murder his childhood friends." She wasn't referring to Edmonds' stepson, she was referring to the two dead victims. No, Hughes didn't pull the trigger, but , his role in the home invasion was a contributing factor in their deaths.
The intruders came demanding marijuana. Edmonds has a prescription for herb, and had it in his system, so that leads me to believe that it may have been well-known in the community that Edmonds was legally allowed to posses it (his stepson could have bragged about it). Who knows whether either party knew each other. It's possible that Edmonds or his stepson were dealing herb using the prescription as cover, and their possible criminal activity could be the kind of thing that sours a jury. But as most dealers try to keep a low profile, it's doubtful that a 4am deal was scheduled.
I tend to support the Provocative Act: If you do something stupid and criminal, you ought to be held responsible for the results. Whether or not this was a drug deal gone bad or an actual burglary doesn't matter, they were beating the crap out of a guy using a baseball bat. That they got killed in the process has absolutely nothing to do with the color of their skin. However, the rare and selected use of the Provocative Act does raise questions as to why it was pulled out for this instance. I'd feel more at ease about the racial charges if the Provocative Act was employed in a more consistent manner.
You're right. Thanks for the clarification. I did read that as "My son did not murder his childhood friend." - lacking the plurality and assumed it meant the stepson.
The law "Provocative Act" sounds very odd to me. The home owners actions while brutal, I don't think are unjustified. I think anyone would be horrified if someone was breaking into his/hers house. The third guy getting the murder rape seems extreme to me. However I don't really understand why this is considered automatically a racial issue. Those 3 guys happened to do something very stupid and are got caught.
Don't care who you are if you take a bat to my head.
I don't think I would be checking ID's at that point, especially in my house..
The Provocative Act doctrine does not require prosecutors to prove the accused intended to kill. Instead, "they have to show that it was reasonably foreseeable that the criminal enterprise could trigger a fatal response from the homeowner,
The Rev. Amos Brown, head of the San Francisco chapter of the NAACP and pastor at Hughes' church, said the case demonstrates the legal system is racist in remote Lake County, aspiring wine country 100 miles north of San Francisco. The sparsely populated county of 13,000 people is 91 percent white and 2 percent black.
Hughes was charged with first-degree murder under California's Provocative Act doctrine, versions of which have been on the books in many states for generations but are rarely used.
I really don't see how the law its self is racist, the crime just happened in a white community. If whites had done this to blacks then the law would/should of been applied the same way.
However it s rarely used so it makes me wonder about the prosecutors, I don't think first degree murder should be the punishment but a lower degree or manslaughter or just adding on some additional time something like that.
I don't get the race card here. You have three young men who committed a B&E and this guy did exactly what I would have done, " protect my family." Better them, then him & if the guy who survived was the leader I don't feel a bit more sorry for him then the man in the moon, he made his bed now let him lay in it. He should be charged for causing the deaths of his buddies. I like this law and I believe all states should adopt it. It will cause some of these knuckleheads to think twice before they follow some idiot into the world of crime.
Preachers and the NAACP can't come running to these type of idiots aide when they commit crimes of this nature resulting in whatever that states laws prescribe. If they continue to do so I believe this will begin to sour their creditability. Examples need to be set for these knuckleheads who are out of control and they need to know they can loose their lives when they decide to become burglars.
Try getting a job, no matter what it is as long as it's legal.
as a resident of Lake County ca
i need to point out some of the inaccuracies of this article
first off the population of lake county is 65,000 as of 2006
the population of the city of Clearlake is 13,000
due to this innacuracy of the population the author also misrepresented the percentage of whites and blacks in the county...it also fails to mention the LARGE hispanic community of the area.
Thanks for the info, Jcool.
I ABSOLUTELY love this law, I never knew this existed, but I love it.
Only mistake Edmonmds made was not reloading.
Is everyone forgetting the fact that these 3 innocent "victims" brutally beat the homeowners stepson. The 19 year old boy was in a coma with server brain damage and has sense be placed in a medical center because he can no longer take care of himself, feeding, getting dressed, showering, ect. What about that life lost?
If they never broke into that house this wouldn't even be an issue. It was their choice, they went there with a baseball bat. What did they want to start spring training a little early? No, to do extreme harm. They need to be held accountable for their (his) actions. I would feel the same if he was Chinese, Spanish, Black, White, Mixed or other. When is America going to stop hiding behind the race card and people, White, Black, Mixed, Spanish, Ect going to stand up and hold people responisble for their actions. Until that point it is going to be a sad and depressing America to live in. I fear for the future of my children.
This is ridiculous, we have the right to bear arms( a constitutional right) These three young men acted out of stupidity, fueled by greed. They got what they earned. If they had not been there this article would'nt be in the paper. To call this rascism is another pathetic example of media and the NAACP stirring controversy and taking the focus off of what americans should be concerned about.
If three men are hitting my helpless son in the head with a baseball bat hard enough to cause brain damage after having broken into my home and I have a gun in my hand, I will do everything in my power to end their lives. This scenario makes it completely justified to kill these men. Perhaps, a long time later, when the son is out of harms way and the criminals are not moving, not armed (with even so much as a baseball bat), and are completely restrained (something in this scenario that was only achievable by death), all that would be necessary is making sure that they are completely incapable of doing anything but sit there while the son is helped. In this situation, the only way to come anywhere near accomplishing this was to shoot them. It's not like they were angels that didn't have it coming, either.
If any of them survive, the survivor is first of all all responsible for attempted murder of the son; also, if anyone dies (including the accomplices), the individual is also responsible for felony murder--if you commit a felony and it results in any deaths in any way at all, you are guilty of felony murder, period. The homeowner did the right thing--if he didn't use his gun he would have been doing the wrong thing. The survivor is a criminal and a murderer that deserves the full enforcement of the law.
I suppose this California provision was a law with a very similar concept and because both the felony murder law and this provision were violated, the prosecutors had to determine which would be a more appropriate law to use here, and they deemed this provision as more appropriate. Either way, this or felony murder would result in essentially the same sort of punishment.
That being said--no matter what race anyone is--every action taken here is completely justified (except the actions of the three men that committed the crimes, of course). This would be the right course of action to take regardless of any racial scenario. Being that there is absolutely no other reason to believe that any racist actions were taken, it is absolutely absurd to claim that their actions were based on racism--the actions were based purely on logical reasoning!
It is disgusting that the NAACP sees a group of people doing the right thing and decides to use it to pretend that there is racism, just because one of the parties involved was African-American. This, if anything, is an example of racism from those that support these ridiculous claims against the group of people (the white majority) that they are pretending are racists. In addition, most of those who are making these claims probably know full well that there was no racism involved; of course they would never admit this, but since crying racism will only help their cause they have no reason not to.
People pretend that racism is no longer widely accepted. It is, as can be seen very clearly right here; there is a significant amount of racism against majorities just as a backlash to the minority racism that used to exist.
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