Old gas pumps can't handle ever-rising prices

advertisement

REARDAN — Mom-and-pop service stations are running into a problem as gasoline marches toward $4 a gallon: Thousands of old-fashioned pumps can't register more than $3.99 on their spinning mechanical dials.

The pumps, throwbacks to a bygone era on the American road, are difficult and expensive to upgrade, and replacing them is often out of the question for station owners who are still just scraping by.

Many of the same pumps can only count up to $99.99 for the total sale, preventing owners of some SUVs, vans, trucks and tractor-trailers to fill their tanks all the way.

As many as 8,500 of the nation's 170,000 service stations have old-style meters that need to be fixed — about 17,000 individual pumps, said Bob Renkes, executive vice president of the Petroleum Equipment Institute of Tulsa, Okla.

At Chip Colville's Chevron station in this eastern Washington town, where men in the family have pumped gas since 1919, three stubby, gray pumps were installed when gas was less than $1 a gallon. They top out at $3.999, only 30 cents above the price of regular gas at Colville's station.

"In small towns, where you don't have the volume, there's no way you can afford to pay for the replacements for these old pumps," Colville said. "It's just not economically feasible."

The problem is worse in extremely rural areas, where "this might be the only pump in town that people can access," said Mike Rud, director of the North Dakota Petroleum Marketers Association.

Demand for replacements has caused a months-long backlog for companies that make or rebuild the mechanical meters — and that's just for stations that can afford the upgrade.

For many station owners — who, because of relatively small profit margin on gas, aren't raking in money even though gas prices are marching higher — replacing the pumps altogether with electronic ones is just not an option.

"The new ones run between $10,000 and $15,000 apiece," Colville said. "It's an expense that's not worth it."

Mechanical meters can be retrofitted with higher numbers when pump prices climb another dollar. The last time that happened was in late 2005, when gas went over $3 a gallon, and owners of the older pumps installed kits that went to $3.999.

This time around, owners of the old pumps will need to install another kit that can handle prices up to $4.999, and possibly higher. Industry experts say those changes could cost as much as $650 per pump.

It costs less to change the meter to raise the maximum price from $2.99 to $3.99 a gallon, but that option raises the risk of a breakdown, said said Pete Turner, chief operating officer for APS Petroleum Equipment Inc. of Anniston, Ala.

"The computer that they're upgrading was not designed to go any more than what it's going now, and if you do it, they don't last long enough," Turner said. "They run so fast that the gears are wearing out."

The price of fixing the meters jumped in the past three years because old pumps are being phased out for new electronic pumps and demand for refurbished meters is down, Al Eichorn, vice president of PMP Corp., which makes the mechanical meters.

The Avon, Conn., company has hired extra employees who are working overtime but still has a 14-week backlog of orders, Eichorn said.

To deal with the problem, some state regulators are allowing half-pricing — displaying the price for a half-gallon of gas, then doubling the price shown on the meter.

In North Dakota, regulators recently told service stations their mechanical pumps could use half-pricing, provided they use signs to alert costumers and find a permanent solution by April 2009.

South Dakota is preparing similar rules, officials say. And in Minnesota, rural service station owners whose pumps cannot display the right price are being told to cover up the incorrect numbers.

"The consumer can only see the gallons turning," said Bill Walsh, a spokesman for the Minnesota Department of Commerce. "Then they just have to settle up with a calculator, basically." Colville and about a dozen other service station owners in Washington have received temporary variances from the state to allow them to half-price fuel.

Stations granted variances are required to post signs telling customers that the final price they will pay is twice what the pump meter indicates.

"No, that don't bother me. The price does," said Jim Puls, a third-generation rancher who pulled up to Colville's diesel pump to fill up his flatbed truck at $4.41 a gallon. "I can understand what they have to do."

Nationally, the average price for a gallon of gasoline rose past $3.70 Sunday, while diesel was selling for an average of $4.33 a gallon, according to AAA and the Oil Price Information Service.

Small stations are struggling to make a profit on gas, even as the price rises. Its small profit margin makes it less lucrative that snacks and other products the stores sell inside.

"If gas is the profit driver and you are one of those guys with the old pumps, you're either evolving or getting out," said Jeff Lenard, spokesman for the National Association of Convenience Stores, a trade group that represents about 115,000 stores that sell gasoline.

"If you're just that kind of image of the '50s gas station where you have a conversation, fill up and have a cup of coffee, that's in the movies."

___

Associated Press Writer Dale Wetzel in Bismarck, N.D., contributed to this report.

  • 31 Votes
  • Enjoy this article? Help vote it up the 'Vine.

Back To Top

Published to:

What's this?
Who's leading the conversation?
This visualization below allows you to see the impact that each user has on the current conversation. The top row contains the group of users who have had the most impact, the 2nd row the group of users who have had the 2nd most impact (et cetera). Users with similar impact are grouped together, and the average score of the group is shown to the left of the group. The author of the article is also shown on the left, in their corresponding group. Each user's score is based on the number of comments the user has made plus the number of votes their comments have received. The scores are calculated relative one another, so while their absolute value is not particularly important, their relative difference does indicate a larger difference in impact on the conversation.
17
6.9
2.7
{"commentId":1791939,"authorDomain":"rbrazys"}

I sure wish I lived near one of those stations.. $4.25/gallon for premium.. :(

{"commentId":1791939,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"rbrazys"}
  • 2 votes
Reply#1 - Mon May 12, 2008 3:31 PM EDT
{"commentId":1793272,"authorDomain":"bmvaughn"}

Why buy premium? You're not driving a racecar.

{"commentId":1793272,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"bmvaughn"}
  • 2 votes
#1.1 - Mon May 12, 2008 9:52 PM EDT
{"commentId":1795542,"authorDomain":"rbrazys"}

Might as well be, runs like crap on anything less.

{"commentId":1795542,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"rbrazys"}
    #1.2 - Tue May 13, 2008 1:17 PM EDT
    Reply
    {"commentId":1792065,"authorDomain":"igorthetroll"}

    Time to Strike ! Let's all walk and maybe OPEC countries will get the signal.

    {"commentId":1792065,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"igorthetroll"}
    • 3 votes
    Reply#2 - Mon May 12, 2008 3:57 PM EDT
    {"commentId":1792196,"authorDomain":"rbrazys"}

    um.. not gonna happen and even if it did they would sit back in their palaces and laugh..

    {"commentId":1792196,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"rbrazys"}
    • 7 votes
    #2.1 - Mon May 12, 2008 4:24 PM EDT
    {"commentId":1792308,"authorDomain":"cgbs6183"}

    Yeah they don't need to rely on us anymore to buy their product they have China and India as well and world demand overall is increasing, we are just a minor cog in their oil machine now.

    {"commentId":1792308,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"cgbs6183"}
    • 5 votes
    #2.2 - Mon May 12, 2008 4:50 PM EDT
    {"commentId":1793058,"authorDomain":"igorthetroll"}

    Time to wean off, or in the present case quickly get off the Black Sugar. The fossil heroin is our casket.

    Kick the Habit

    {"commentId":1793058,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"igorthetroll"}
    • 3 votes
    #2.3 - Mon May 12, 2008 8:25 PM EDT
    {"commentId":1793622,"authorDomain":"PamelaDrew"}
    Let's all walk and maybe OPEC countries will get the signal.

    This is about the speculators and that game isn't nationalism but profits that unite all the sides.

    Equilon Enterprises LLC, Motiva Enterprises LLC, Equiva Services LLC, and Equiva Trading are part of an alliance that was formed by Shell Oil Company, Texaco Inc., and Saudi Aramco.

    That's what drives the price of crude on the global market, plus US military consumption.

    {"commentId":1793622,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"PamelaDrew"}
    • 3 votes
    #2.4 - Tue May 13, 2008 12:02 AM EDT
    {"commentId":1793654,"authorDomain":"igorthetroll"}

    Very true, the speculators causing this. There is not that much more demand compare to pre Bush years when oil was 12 usd a barrel.

    But the OPEC countries could help drive the prices down by dumping oil on the market to scare off speculators.

    USA and European nations can sell oil contracts to drive the prices down. It would be wiser for America to sell oil contracts at a loss than to pay its military to supervise a sectarian war in Iraq.

    {"commentId":1793654,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"igorthetroll"}
    • 1 vote
    #2.5 - Tue May 13, 2008 12:17 AM EDT
    {"commentId":1793750,"authorDomain":"jaybutler"}
    There is not that much more demand compare to pre Bush years when oil was 12 usd a barrel.

    Those are two exagerations to serve your argument. Oil has not been $12 per barrel since the early 1970's. In the later Clinton years. it did dip below $20 for a very brief time.

    Chinese demand has grown tremendously and is growing faster in recent years.

    The Chinese demand for oil increase every year by 7,5%, with its daily oil consumption of 7,6 million barrels. According to government figures China's oil imports in 2006 rose by 14.5 percent.
    {"commentId":1793750,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"jaybutler"}
    • 1 vote
    #2.6 - Tue May 13, 2008 1:09 AM EDT
    Reply
    {"commentId":1792103,"authorDomain":"timstown"}

    If this isn't a sign that gas prices are to high, I don't know what is.

    {"commentId":1792103,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"timstown"}
    • 10 votes
    Reply#3 - Mon May 12, 2008 4:03 PM EDT
    {"commentId":1792330,"authorDomain":"cgbs6183"}

    It might be a sign that inflation is too high as well.

    Back when gas was about a dollar a a gallon it was $20 a barrel, now the price is $3.75 a gallon and a barrel of oil costs, what about $115, $120 so do the math we should be paying $5+. The reason this is so bad is the Fed has messed things up so royally and are wages are not keeping pace.

    Talk about Shock 'n Awe it's more like Shock n' Yall.

    {"commentId":1792330,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"cgbs6183"}
    • 6 votes
    #3.1 - Mon May 12, 2008 4:55 PM EDT
    {"commentId":1792480,"authorDomain":"cynna66"}
    Talk about Shock 'n Awe it's more like Shock n' Yall.

    If gas prices and inflation weren't so depressing, I would be laughing right now.

    {"commentId":1792480,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"cynna66"}
    • 4 votes
    #3.2 - Mon May 12, 2008 5:28 PM EDT
    {"commentId":1792726,"authorDomain":"jaybutler"}
    Back when gas was about a dollar a a gallon it was $20 a barrel, now the price is $3.75 a gallon and a barrel of oil costs, what about $115, $120 so do the math we should be paying $5+.

    Not quite. The pump price is not a pure multiple of the price of a barrel.

    As the price of a barrel rises, the shipping costs, refining costs, and taxes remain relatively constant. The final delivery cost rises a bit since it is delivered by trucks that run on the fuel they are delivering.

    There was just an article in USA Today last week about what goes into the pump prices. If I can find it, I will seed it.

    {"commentId":1792726,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"jaybutler"}
    • 3 votes
    #3.3 - Mon May 12, 2008 6:40 PM EDT
    {"commentId":1792974,"authorDomain":"cgbs6183"}

    I know the details I was just trying to make it simpler for everybody. OPEC is raising the price but not as much as the Fed is with inflationary practices. Not everything is cut and dry but maybe a simple math equation would peak peoples interest enough to investigate further. It clearly shows that something is not right and that it could be worse.

    I wrote and article on this a about a month ago

    {"commentId":1792974,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"cgbs6183"}
    • 1 vote
    #3.4 - Mon May 12, 2008 7:56 PM EDT
    {"commentId":1793070,"authorDomain":"igorthetroll"}

    Worse? Next month OPEC will stop using Petro Dollars and will switch to Euros and Yen!

    Wait another year and OPEC will not sale oil to USA because it supports Israel.

    Put your walking shoes on and start walking. You will need the practice.

    No Oil for American imperialists!

    {"commentId":1793070,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"igorthetroll"}
      #3.5 - Mon May 12, 2008 8:30 PM EDT
      Reply
      {"commentId":1792225,"authorDomain":"lc3"}

      "'If gas is the profit driver and you are one of those guys with the old pumps, you're either evolving or getting out,' said Jeff Lenard..."

      Typical cutthroat corporate America.

      {"commentId":1792225,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"lc3"}
      • 1 vote
      Reply#4 - Mon May 12, 2008 4:30 PM EDT
      {"commentId":1792747,"authorDomain":"jaybutler"}

      That's just business. If the store needs the pumps to bring the feet into the store, they will upgrade them. If not, why go through the aggravation? Many of the stations are only allowed to make a slim profit on their gas.

      A friend of mine who owns a service station told me that he was only able to make a few pennies a gallon. He gets his fuel from an oil company and has to price at or below the other stations in his neighborhood. Gas is pure commodity. Brand means little to a consumer who can get an equally good gallon for a penny or two less.

      {"commentId":1792747,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"jaybutler"}
      • 1 vote
      #4.1 - Mon May 12, 2008 6:47 PM EDT
      {"commentId":1794998,"authorDomain":"lc3"}

      Regarding Lenard's comment that I quoted above, it doesn't need to be that way. When the price of an item shoots up as aggressively as gas has, the system can and should make allowances for these just-scraping-by vendors. It seems easy enough: the stations post a notice stating that, because of the pumps' limitations, gas prices will be calculated at the register using the posted price per gallon. Either that or the government should support these small businesses by offering them meaningful assistance in getting the pumps upgraded.

      All gas isn't equally good. Especially with today's sensitive fuel systems, where you get your gas can make a significant difference in your car's performance.

      {"commentId":1794998,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"lc3"}
        #4.2 - Tue May 13, 2008 11:12 AM EDT
        Reply
        {"commentId":1792309,"authorDomain":"gebasoc"}
        gebasocDeleted
        {"commentId":1792402,"authorDomain":"gebasoc"}
        gebasocDeleted
        {"commentId":1792409,"authorDomain":"simon-says"}

        Ohh the irony.

        {"commentId":1792409,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"simon-says"}
        • 2 votes
        Reply#7 - Mon May 12, 2008 5:11 PM EDT
        {"commentId":1792553,"authorDomain":"tigerblade"}

        Well I guess that means 3.99 is as high as we can go. That's good to know, since that's only 4 cents away from what I paid yesterday.

        {"commentId":1792553,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"tigerblade"}
        • 1 vote
        Reply#8 - Mon May 12, 2008 5:47 PM EDT
        {"commentId":1792798,"authorDomain":"finalcut"}

        3.99 seems like such an odd upper limit. I can understand the 99.99 upper limit on the mechanical dials - if there are only 4 dials then that's where you are stuck. But having a limit in the dollar per gallon category of 3 just seems weird. I wonder if this is directly related to the upper total limit of 99.99

        Perhaps they figured that at 2.99 (initial limit before kit upgrade) @ 33 gallons put you pretty darn close to the upper limit that the machine could support.

        I wonder how many gallons of gas a semi can fill up with? Probably well over 33; so even then these semi's have been unable to "fill up" on these pumps for quite a while I would imagine.

        {"commentId":1792798,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"finalcut"}
          Reply#9 - Mon May 12, 2008 7:09 PM EDT
          {"commentId":1792993,"authorDomain":"Rixar13"}

          I believe the low dollar value has something to do with the high price of gas to our citizens.??

          {"commentId":1792993,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"Rixar13"}
          • 1 vote
          Reply#10 - Mon May 12, 2008 8:01 PM EDT
          {"commentId":1793056,"authorDomain":"DrKnow"}

          Years ago the station would make 10 cents on a gallon. When the prices were 30 cents a gallon that was a 33% profit. Now they get 5 to 7 cents a gallon which is less than 2% markup. This is why there are no old time gas stations anymore. The gas is a loss leader for the AM/PM type stores. They sell it to get you into the store.

          {"commentId":1793056,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"DrKnow"}
          • 3 votes
          Reply#11 - Mon May 12, 2008 8:25 PM EDT
          {"commentId":1793191,"authorDomain":"divbyzero"}

          A handful of stations have stopped selling gas entirely and just become convenience stores only. I know of 2 in my area that have removed the pumps. The profit is gas is not being made by the stations.

          {"commentId":1793191,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"divbyzero"}
            #11.1 - Mon May 12, 2008 9:15 PM EDT
            {"commentId":1793198,"authorDomain":"DrKnow"}

            There are some stations here that have had to close because of environmental rules that make them replace the old underground tanks. As long as they do not use them, they can leave them in the ground. It costs $250,000-500,000 to replace them - simply not cost effective.

            {"commentId":1793198,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"DrKnow"}
            • 1 vote
            #11.2 - Mon May 12, 2008 9:18 PM EDT
            Reply
            {"commentId":1793684,"authorDomain":"smiteproductions"}

            And it's not even summer driving season yet. I can just imagine $4.25 unleaded. That'll push diesel up to above $5 or more, which will, in turn, drive the value of all the goods diesel trucks, planes, trains, and ships haul even higher. Say goodbye to those airline rates. JP-8 will cost an arm and a leg. Take for instance a standard 737. It's fuel load is 5,311 gallons. At Sea-Tac International Airport the current fuel price is $6.88 a gallon (12 May). Multiply those numbers together and you get $36,539.68 to top off a plane once.

            In short, buy a bike and don't travel. This summer could be unpleasant to drive, even moderately. We haven't yet seen the peak of fuel prices.

            {"commentId":1793684,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"smiteproductions"}
            • 1 vote
            Reply#12 - Tue May 13, 2008 12:33 AM EDT
            {"commentId":1793749,"authorDomain":"igorthetroll"}

            Time to buy an electric powered car?

            The Toyota RAV4 EV was powered by twenty-four 12 volt batteries, with an operational cost equivalent of over 165 miles per gallon at 2005 US gasoline prices

            http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_car

            {"commentId":1793749,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"igorthetroll"}
              #12.1 - Tue May 13, 2008 1:09 AM EDT
              {"commentId":1793769,"authorDomain":"igorthetroll"}

              If you drive 100 miles a day 360 days a week it will cost about 7,200 usd a year in gasoline, but with an electric car it will cost you about 1,000 usd a year. That is 6,000 usd in savings every year.

              I do not know the cost of the car, but guessing maybe 10,000 usd higher than the regular engine. So money back in less than 2 years.

              The math is approximate and check the cost of electric car to regular car.

              {"commentId":1793769,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"igorthetroll"}
                #12.2 - Tue May 13, 2008 1:22 AM EDT
                {"commentId":1793809,"authorDomain":"jaybutler"}

                36,000 miles per year is on the very high side. The average is about half (or less) of that.

                How long do those batteries last? And, how many thousands does it cost to replace them? That would have to factor into the TCO for the life of the car.

                {"commentId":1793809,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"jaybutler"}
                • 1 vote
                #12.3 - Tue May 13, 2008 1:48 AM EDT
                {"commentId":1793827,"authorDomain":"igorthetroll"}

                Jay, I did not look at the details but a closer attention is worth a while for car owners. Especially if you buying a new car.

                Also car pools is a great idea if you already own a gas car.

                {"commentId":1793827,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"igorthetroll"}
                  #12.4 - Tue May 13, 2008 2:01 AM EDT
                  {"commentId":1793846,"authorDomain":"divbyzero"}
                  36,000 miles per year is on the very high side. The average is about half (or less) of that.

                  Depends... I put 283,000 on a car in 3 years. Currently I do about 20,000 a year though.

                  {"commentId":1793846,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"divbyzero"}
                    #12.5 - Tue May 13, 2008 2:21 AM EDT
                    {"commentId":1794274,"authorDomain":"jaybutler"}

                    DbZ: I think that you are still on the high side. I do about the same and find that most people I know do closer to 12-15K per year. The Federal Highway Administration puts the figure at 12,900 miles per year.

                    I did not look at the details but a closer attention is worth a while for car owners.

                    I mentioned that because I see many articles touting the benefits of hybrids and plug-ins without mentioning the additional costs.

                    {"commentId":1794274,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"jaybutler"}
                    • 1 vote
                    #12.6 - Tue May 13, 2008 7:45 AM EDT
                    Reply
                    {"commentId":1794343,"authorDomain":"igorthetroll"}

                    This particular car is not available anymore because Chevron holds the patent to the electric battery and they took it off the market. I guess they are interested in selling oil rather than helping consumers.

                    The price was $29,000 and the battery was tested in Japan for 300,000 miles over two years before introducing the vehicle in the United States.

                    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyota_RAV4_EV

                    Looks like it was a really good deal.

                    Check out some other elictric cars and see what can be found!

                    But make sure to find out the cost of replacement batteries because they ran high in 2002 at 30,000 usd sold on Ebay. It is too expesive if the battery fails in two years, but if it lasts you 5 years it is a good buy. I know they say 300,000 miles for two years. But how many people do 300,000 miles for two years. If 300,000 miles for 5 years than ok.

                    Anyway buyer beware and do your research and see if you can find a good deal for what you looking for.

                    It is really ashame that Chevron took the batteries off the market! Yes, the oil companies care about their profits not about American consumers. The oil companies run the oil hedge funds inflating oil prices.

                    Why do American people and the rest of the world has to suffer because of George W Bush and his friends?

                    {"commentId":1794343,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"igorthetroll"}
                      Reply#13 - Tue May 13, 2008 8:12 AM EDT
                      {"commentId":1795084,"authorDomain":"lc3"}

                      I take the train to work and live within a ten-minute walk to a strip mall with a grocery store. Now that the weather is nice, I'm also riding my bike more. I used to avoid it because the traffic flow in my area isn't safe for bikes, but these prices are great incentive to forge ahead. If that doesn't work out, I'll consider a scooter.

                      {"commentId":1795084,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"lc3"}
                        Reply#14 - Tue May 13, 2008 11:27 AM EDT
                        {"commentId":1795610,"authorDomain":"igorthetroll"}

                        I just wrote a story on electric powered cars.

                        Please come read it and comment.

                        http://igorthetroll.newsvine.com/_news/2008/05/13/1485793-time-to-buy-an-electric-powered-car

                        {"commentId":1795610,"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589","authorDomain":"igorthetroll"}
                          Reply#15 - Tue May 13, 2008 1:33 PM EDT
                          {"commentId":10432768,"authorDomain":"brianalampton"}
                          brianalamptonDeleted
                          {"commentId":10432802,"authorDomain":"brianalampton"}
                          brianalamptonDeleted
                          {"canLink":false,"threadId":"263353","isPrivate":false}
                          Leave a Comment:
                          You're in Easy Mode. If you prefer, you can use XHTML Mode instead.
                          As a new user, you may notice a few temporary content restrictions. Click here for more info.
                          {"threadId":"263353","contentId":"1483589"}
                          Start TrackingStart Tracking
                          Stop TrackingStop Tracking