Newsvine
  • Welcome
  • Help
  • Report Bug
  • Conversation Tracker
  • Your Column
  • Replies
  • Friends
Type Comments Since You Last CheckedArticle Source Last Checked Stop Tracking All Clear Tracking All
Advertise | AdChoices
Log In | Register
Close the Login Panel
Existing users log in below. New users please register for a free account.

New Users:

Existing Users:

E-Mail:
Password:
Forgot Password?
Please enter the e-mail address or domain name you registered with:
E-Mail/Domain:
Back to Login
Log Out
  • Top News
  • Local News
  • World
  • U.S.
  • Sports
  • Politics
  • Tech
  • Entertainment
  • Science
  • Business
  • Health
  • Odd News
  • More
    • Arts
    • Education
    • Environment
    • Fashion
    • History
    • Home & Garden
    • Not News
    • Religion
    • Travel
What is Newsvine?

Updated continuously by citizens like you, Newsvine is an instant reflection of what the world is talking about at any given moment.

Get a Free Account
Help
Fun Stuff
  • Your Clippings
  • Leaderboard
  • E-Mail Alerts
  • Top of the Vine
  • Newsvine Live
  • Newsvine Archives
  • The Greenhouse
  • Recommended Articles
  • Wall of Vineness
Put a Seed Newsvine link on your own site

Anger and poverty unite former enemies in Bosnia

Tue Jan 31, 2012 3:24 AM EST
world-news, eu, united, bosnia, foes
Aida Cerkez, Associated Press
< PreviousNext >
showing 1 of 10 photos
<p>Bosnian veteran soldiers are collecting money for their war-time enemies in Gorazde, 100 kms. east from Sarajevo, on Monday, Jan. 16, 2012. Bosnian veteran soldiers collected money for their war-time enemies following the 1992-95 war in which Bosnian and Serb soldiers fought against each other, some of them joined the ranks of the unified multi-ethnic military force created under pressure from the international community. Upon being dismissed from the army as part of a rejuvenation process, they had been promised pensions which they have not received for over a year. After receiving their pensions in January this year, Bosnian soldiers launched a collection drive to gather funds for their Serb pears who are still going without pay. They say this rare act of overcoming ethnic divide in the war-ravage county was prompted by the sense of solidarity as they had also spent a year without any income to pay for utility bills or food. (AP Photo/Amel Emric)</p>

Bosnian veteran soldiers are collecting money for their war-time enemies in Gorazde, 100 kms. east from Sarajevo, on Monday, Jan. 16, 2012. Bosnian veteran soldiers collected money for their war-time enemies following the 1992-95 war in which Bosnian and Serb soldiers fought against each other, some of them joined the ranks of the unified multi-ethnic military force created under pressure from the international community. Upon being dismissed from the army as part of a rejuvenation process, they had been promised pensions which they have not received for over a year. After receiving their pensions in January this year, Bosnian soldiers launched a collection drive to gather funds for their Serb pears who are still going without pay. They say this rare act of overcoming ethnic divide in the war-ravage county was prompted by the sense of solidarity as they had also spent a year without any income to pay for utility bills or food. (AP Photo/Amel Emric)

Advertise | AdChoices

— They were bitter enemies on opposite sides of the front line during the horrors of the 1992-1995 Bosnian War. Now, one side is bailing out the other in an act of once-unimaginable generosity.

In 2010, soldiers above 35 years old were forced to retire as Bosnia tried to rejuvenate its army. But the checks never came — and hundreds of them fell into poverty.

Slavko Rasevic, a Bosnian Serb veteran, was one of them. Things got so bad he had to siphon electricity from a neighbor's home because he couldn't pay the bills. He couldn't even afford bus fare to get his three kids to school.

Then, just as he was about to tell his 17-year-old daughter she'd have to drop out of school, he got a bit of unexpected news. The men he used to fight against were sending him part of their pensions.

"High praise to those people over there," he told The Associated Press.

It's the latest example of former enemies edging closer together in a country still scarred by the legacy of Europe's worst bloodshed since World War II, one of a series of conflicts that grew out of the breakup of Yugoslavia. Since then, Muslim Bosniaks, Bosnian Croats and Bosnian Serbs have banded together in railway strikes and now serve together in the army. But this is the first time people from one side have reached into their pockets to help the others.

Rasevic joined the Bosnian Serb army 20 years ago to fight against Bosniaks and Bosnian Croats in a war that killed 100,000 people and turned almost 2 million, including him, into refugees.

The violence ended with a 1995 peace agreement that carved the once-multiethnic part of Yugoslavia into two ethnic mini-states — a Bosnian Serb republic and a Bosniak-Croat federation.

A decade later the three wartime ethnic armies melded into one. As a professional soldier, Rasevic found himself sharing army barracks with his former enemies. That was a major move toward reconciliation for a country that still struggles with ethnic mistrust and is held together by an international administrator.

In 2010, parliament forced older soldiers to retire but failed to allocate pension funds in the budget. Then the six parties that won Bosnia's national election were unable to form a government because of disputes over which ethnic group will run which ministry — and the country has been rudderless ever since.

With no government, there's no budget — and no pensions for retired veterans.

Pressed by veteran protests, the government of the Bosniak-Croat region agreed to pay some 160 euros ($210) per month from its own budget to retired soldiers in its territory for as long as it takes to pass the national budget. However, the Bosnian Serb region refused to do the same for its veterans.

So Bosniak and Croat soldiers banded together to create a lifeline for their less fortunate former foes — contributing 5 euros ($6.50) each to a Bosnian Serb veterans' fund.

Instead of spreading the first collection of about 5,000 euros ($6,500) thinly over hundreds of people, Bosnian Serb veterans decided the most desperate would get substantial chunks of money.

This month, Rasevic was singled out as one of the first to benefit. His family and another one will get 500 euros ($650) each, while 55 other struggling Bosnian Serb vets will get 60 euros ($78) each.

Anger over how politicians are treating veterans has generated a wave of solidarity among former foes in this country with 30 percent unemployment.

Bosnian Serb veteran Rade Dzeletovic is in charge of distributing the money.

"It was a shock," Dzeletovic says of the campaign. "We shot at each other once and now this comes from them."

In Gorazde, on the other side of Bosnia's ethnic boundary, Bosniak Senad Hubijer is amazed at how politicians are unwittingly contributing to ethnic reconciliation.

"When we were 16, politicians gave us guns and forced us to kill each other. Now their ignorance is forcing us to help each other," he said.

During the war, Hubijer could not have imagined setting foot in the nearby majority Bosnian Serb town of Rogatica. Now he drives through it when he goes to Sarajevo, the Bosnian capital, to protest against the government together with Bosnian Serb veterans.

Veteran Nihad Grabovica, a Bosniak, can't help but laugh at the historical irony.

"I am now helping the people who shot at me so they can feed their children," he said.

© 2012 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
  • Enjoy this article? Help vote it up the 'Vine.

Back To Top | Front Page

Published to:

  • Aida Cerkez's Column, All of Newsvine
  • Groups: none
  • Regions: Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Public Discussion (0)
Leave a Comment:
You're in Easy Mode. If you prefer, you can use XHTML Mode instead.
You're in XHTML Mode. If you prefer, you can use Easy Mode instead.
(XHTML tags allowed - a,b,blockquote,br,code,dd,dl,dt,del,em,h2,h3,h4,i,ins,li,ol,p,pre,q,strong,ul)
Newsvine Privacy Statement
As a new user, you may notice a few temporary content restrictions. Click here for more info.
FUN STUFF:
  • Leaderboard |
  • E-Mail Alerts |
  • Top of the Vine |
  • Newsvine Live |
  • Newsvine Archives |
  • The Greenhouse
COMPANY STUFF:
  • Code of Honor |
  • Company Info |
  • Contact Us |
  • Jobs |
  • User Agreement |
  • Privacy Policy |
  • About our ads
LEGAL STUFF:
  • © 2005-2012 Newsvine, Inc. |
  • Newsvine® is a registered trademark of Newsvine, Inc. |
  • Newsvine is a property of msnbc.com